THE PLANT CELL, Vol 1, Issue 8 757-764, Copyright © 1989 by American Society of Plant Biologists
Transposable Elements Can Be Used To Study Cell Lineages in Transgenic Plants
E. J. Finnegan, B. H. Taylor, S. Craig and E. S. Dennis
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Division of Plant Industry, Canberra A.C.T. 2601, Australia
The [beta]-glucuronidase reporter gene has been used to develop a sensitive
assay for the excision of transposable elements introduced into transgenic
plants. The reporter gene, inactivated by the insertion of the maize
transposable element Activator (Ac) into the 5[prime]-untranslated leader,
was introduced into the genome of tobacco by Agrobacterium-mediated
transformation. Reactivation of the [beta]-glucuronidase gene was detected
in transgenic plants using a fluorometric or histochemical assay.
Reactivation of the reporter gene was dependent on the presence of the
transposase of Ac, and resulted from the excision of the Ac element. This
assay, together with the improved methods for visualization, will provide a
valuable and rapid method for studying the basic mechanism of transposition
in plants and for developing modified transposable element systems suitable
for gene tagging in transgenic plants.