|
Plant Cell, Vol. 11, 793-808, May 1999, Copyright © 1999, American Society of Plant Physiologists
Molecular Markers and Cell Cycle Inhibitors Show the Importance of Cell Cycle Progression in Nematode-Induced Galls and Syncytia
Janice de Almeida Englera,
Vera De Vleesschauwera,
Sylvia Burssensa,
John L. Celenza, Jr.b,
Dirk Inzéc,
Marc Van Montagua,
Gilbert Englerc, and
Godelieve Gheysena,d
a Laboratorium voor Genetica, Departement Plantengenetica, Vlaams Interuniversitair Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB), Universiteit Gent, K.L. Ledeganckstraat 35, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
b Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215
c Laboratoire Associé de l'Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (France), Universiteit Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
d Vakgroep Plantaardige Productie, Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen, Universiteit Gent, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
Correspondence to:
Marc Van Montagu, mamon{at}gengenp.rug.ac.be (E-mail), 32-9-2645-349 (fax)
Root knot and cyst nematodes induce large multinucleated cells, designated giant cells and syncytia, respectively, in plant roots. We have used molecular markers to study cell cycle progression in these specialized feeding cells. In situ hybridization with two cyclin-dependent kinases and two cyclins showed that these genes were induced very early in galls and syncytia and that the feeding cells progressed through the G2 phase. By using cell cycle blockers, DNA synthesis and progression through the G2 phase, or mitosis, were shown to be essential for gall and syncytium establishment. When mitosis was blocked, further gall development was arrested. This result demonstrates that cycles of endoreduplication or other methods of DNA amplification are insufficient to drive giant cell expansion. On the other hand, syncytium development was much less affected by a mitotic block; however, syncytium expansion was inhibited.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-C. Caillaud, P. Lecomte, F. Jammes, M. Quentin, S. Pagnotta, E. Andrio, J. de Almeida Engler, N. Marfaing, P. Gounon, P. Abad, et al.
MAP65-3 Microtubule-Associated Protein Is Essential for Nematode-Induced Giant Cell Ontogenesis in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL,
February 1, 2008;
20(2):
423 - 437.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. P. Puthoff, M. L. Ehrenfried, B. T. Vinyard, and M. L. Tucker
GeneChip profiling of transcriptional responses to soybean cyst nematode, Heterodera glycines, colonization of soybean roots
J. Exp. Bot.,
September 1, 2007;
58(12):
3407 - 3418.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. E. Schaff, D. M. Nielsen, C. P. Smith, E. H. Scholl, and D. McK. Bird
Comprehensive Transcriptome Profiling in Tomato Reveals a Role for Glycosyltransferase in Mi-Mediated Nematode Resistance
Plant Physiology,
June 1, 2007;
144(2):
1079 - 1092.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. K. Zhiponova, A. Pettko-Szandtner, E. Stelkovics, Z. Neer, S. Bottka, T. Krenacs, D. Dudits, A. Feher, and L. Szilak
Mitosis-Specific Promoter of the Alfalfa Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Gene (Medsa;CDKB2;1) Is Activated by Wounding and Ethylene in a Non-Cell Division-Dependent Manner
Plant Physiology,
February 1, 2006;
140(2):
693 - 703.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Vanneste, B. De Rybel, G. T.S. Beemster, K. Ljung, I. De Smet, G. Van Isterdael, M. Naudts, R. Iida, W. Gruissem, M. Tasaka, et al.
Cell Cycle Progression in the Pericycle Is Not Sufficient for SOLITARY ROOT/IAA14-Mediated Lateral Root Initiation in Arabidopsis thaliana
PLANT CELL,
November 1, 2005;
17(11):
3035 - 3050.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Brukhin, J. Gheyselinck, V. Gagliardini, P. Genschik, and U. Grossniklaus
The RPN1 Subunit of the 26S Proteasome in Arabidopsis Is Essential for Embryogenesis
PLANT CELL,
October 1, 2005;
17(10):
2723 - 2737.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Hoth, A. Schneidereit, C. Lauterbach, J. Scholz-Starke, and N. Sauer
Nematode Infection Triggers the de Novo Formation of Unloading Phloem That Allows Macromolecular Trafficking of Green Fluorescent Protein into Syncytia
Plant Physiology,
May 1, 2005;
138(1):
383 - 392.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. M. Barroco, K. Van Poucke, J. H.W. Bergervoet, L. De Veylder, S. P.C. Groot, D. Inze, and G. Engler
The Role of the Cell Cycle Machinery in Resumption of Postembryonic Development
Plant Physiology,
January 1, 2005;
137(1):
127 - 140.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
B. Favery, L. A. Chelysheva, M. Lebris, F. Jammes, A. Marmagne, J. de Almeida-Engler, P. Lecomte, C. Vaury, R. A. Arkowitz, and P. Abad
Arabidopsis Formin AtFH6 Is a Plasma Membrane-Associated Protein Upregulated in Giant Cells Induced by Parasitic Nematodes
PLANT CELL,
September 1, 2004;
16(9):
2529 - 2540.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. Boudolf, R. Barroco, J. d. A. Engler, A. Verkest, T. Beeckman, M. Naudts, D. Inze, and L. De Veylder
B1-Type Cyclin-Dependent Kinases Are Essential for the Formation of Stomatal Complexes in Arabidopsis thaliana
PLANT CELL,
April 1, 2004;
16(4):
945 - 955.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. F. Mouchel, G. C. Briggs, and C. S. Hardtke
Natural genetic variation in Arabidopsis identifies BREVIS RADIX, a novel regulator of cell proliferation and elongation in the root
Genes & Dev.,
March 15, 2004;
18(6):
700 - 714.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
O. Grandjean, T. Vernoux, P. Laufs, K. Belcram, Y. Mizukami, and J. Traas
In Vivo Analysis of Cell Division, Cell Growth, and Differentiation at the Shoot Apical Meristem in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL,
January 1, 2004;
16(1):
74 - 87.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. Himanen, C. Reuzeau, T. Beeckman, S. Melzer, O. Grandjean, L. Corben, and D. Inze
The Arabidopsis Locus RCB Mediates Upstream Regulation of Mitotic Gene Expression
Plant Physiology,
December 1, 2003;
133(4):
1862 - 1872.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. P. Lohar and D. McK. Bird
Lotus japonicus: A New Model to Study Root-Parasitic Nematodes
Plant Cell Physiol.,
November 15, 2003;
44(11):
1176 - 1184.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Nagar, L. Hanley-Bowdoin, and D. Robertson
Host DNA Replication Is Induced by Geminivirus Infection of Differentiated Plant Cells
PLANT CELL,
December 1, 2002;
14(12):
2995 - 3007.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Z. Zhou, J. de Almeida Engler, D. Rouan, F. Michiels, M. Van Montagu, and D. Van Der Straeten
Tissue Localization of a Submergence-Induced 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylic Acid Synthase in Rice
Plant Physiology,
May 1, 2002;
129(1):
72 - 84.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
T. Beeckman, S. Burssens, and D. Inzé
The peri-cell-cycle in Arabidopsis
J. Exp. Bot.,
March 1, 2001;
52(90001):
403 - 411.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
|
|