Plant Cell EPICENTRE Biotechnologies
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (90)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Devlin, P. F.
Right arrow Articles by Kay, S. A.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Devlin, P. F.
Right arrow Articles by Kay, S. A.
Agricola
Right arrow Articles by Devlin, P. F.
Right arrow Articles by Kay, S. A.
Plant Cell, Vol. 12, 2499-2510, December 2000, Copyright © 2000, American Society of Plant Physiologists

Cryptochromes Are Required for Phytochrome Signaling to the Circadian Clock but Not for Rhythmicity

Paul F. Devlina and Steve A. Kaya
a Department of Cell Biology, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California 92037

Correspondence to: Steve A. Kay, stevek{at}scripps.edu (E-mail), 858-784-2973 (fax)

The circadian clock is entrained to the daily cycle of day and night by light signals at dawn and dusk. Plants make use of both the phytochrome (phy) and cryptochrome (cry) families of photoreceptors in gathering information about the light environment for setting the clock. We demonstrate that the phytochromes phyA, phyB, phyD, and phyE act as photoreceptors in red light input to the clock and that phyA and the cryptochromes cry1 and cry2 act as photoreceptors in blue light input. phyA and phyB act additively in red light input to the clock, whereas cry1 and cry2 act redundantly in blue light input. In addition to the action of cry1 as a photoreceptor that mediates blue light input into the clock, we demonstrate a requirement of cry1 for phyA signaling to the clock in both red and blue light. Importantly, Arabidopsis cry1 cry2 double mutants still show robust rhythmicity, indicating that cryptochromes do not form a part of the central circadian oscillator in plants as they do in mammals.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Mol PlantHome page
W. Hu, Y.-S. Su, and J. C. Lagarias
A Light-Independent Allele of Phytochrome B Faithfully Recapitulates Photomorphogenic Transcriptional Networks
Mol Plant, January 1, 2009; 2(1): 166 - 182.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
P. A. Salome, Q. Xie, and C. R. McClung
Circadian Timekeeping during Early Arabidopsis Development
Plant Physiology, July 1, 2008; 147(3): 1110 - 1125.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
E. L. Martin-Tryon and S. L. Harmer
XAP5 CIRCADIAN TIMEKEEPER Coordinates Light Signals for Proper Timing of Photomorphogenesis and the Circadian Clock in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL, May 1, 2008; 20(5): 1244 - 1259.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol PlantHome page
Y.-J. Yang, Z.-C. Zuo, X.-Y. Zhao, X. Li, J. Klejnot, Y. Li, P. Chen, S.-P. Liang, X.-H. Yu, X.-M. Liu, et al.
Blue-Light-Independent Activity of Arabidopsis Cryptochromes in the Regulation of Steady-State Levels of Protein and mRNA Expression
Mol Plant, January 1, 2008; 1(1): 167 - 177.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
H. E. Boccalandro, S. N. De Simone, A. Bergmann-Honsberger, I. Schepens, C. Fankhauser, and J. J. Casal
PHYTOCHROME KINASE SUBSTRATE1 Regulates Root Phototropism and Gravitropism
Plant Physiology, January 1, 2008; 146(1): 108 - 115.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
X. Xu, C. T. Hotta, A. N. Dodd, J. Love, R. Sharrock, Y. W. Lee, Q. Xie, C. H. Johnson, and A. A.R. Webb
Distinct Light and Clock Modulation of Cytosolic Free Ca2+ Oscillations and Rhythmic CHLOROPHYLL A/B BINDING PROTEIN2 Promoter Activity in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL, November 1, 2007; 19(11): 3474 - 3490.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Exp BotHome page
B. Zhou, Y. Li, Z. Xu, H. Yan, S. Homma, and S. Kawabata
Ultraviolet A-specific induction of anthocyanin biosynthesis in the swollen hypocotyls of turnip (Brassica rapa)
J. Exp. Bot., May 1, 2007; 58(7): 1771 - 1781.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant BiolHome page
D. E. Somers, S. Fujiwara, W.-Y. Kim, and S.-S. Suh
Posttranslational Photomodulation of Circadian Amplitude
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol, January 1, 2007; 72(0): 193 - 200.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
E. L. Martin-Tryon, J. A. Kreps, and S. L. Harmer
GIGANTEA Acts in Blue Light Signaling and Has Biochemically Separable Roles in Circadian Clock and Flowering Time Regulation
Plant Physiology, January 1, 2007; 143(1): 473 - 486.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Exp BotHome page
B. Thomas
Light signals and flowering
J. Exp. Bot., October 1, 2006; 57(13): 3387 - 3393.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
T. Allen, A. Koustenis, G. Theodorou, D. E. Somers, S. A. Kay, G. C. Whitelam, and P. F. Devlin
Arabidopsis FHY3 Specifically Gates Phytochrome Signaling to the Circadian Clock
PLANT CELL, October 1, 2006; 18(10): 2506 - 2516.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
M. Chatterjee, P. Sharma, and J. P. Khurana
Cryptochrome 1 from Brassica napus Is Up-Regulated by Blue Light and Controls Hypocotyl/Stem Growth and Anthocyanin Accumulation
Plant Physiology, May 1, 2006; 141(1): 61 - 74.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
S. Bancos, A.-M. Szatmari, J. Castle, L. Kozma-Bognar, K. Shibata, T. Yokota, G. J. Bishop, F. Nagy, and M. Szekeres
Diurnal Regulation of the Brassinosteroid-Biosynthetic CPD Gene in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, May 1, 2006; 141(1): 299 - 309.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
C. Darrah, B. L. Taylor, K. D. Edwards, P. E. Brown, A. Hall, and H. G. McWatters
Analysis of Phase of LUCIFERASE Expression Reveals Novel Circadian Quantitative Trait Loci in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, April 1, 2006; 140(4): 1464 - 1474.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Cell PhysiolHome page
T. Usami, N. Mochizuki, M. Kondo, M. Nishimura, and A. Nagatani
Cryptochromes and Phytochromes Synergistically Regulate Arabidopsis Root Greening under Blue Light
Plant Cell Physiol., December 15, 2004; 45(12): 1798 - 1808.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
A. J. Simkin, B. A. Underwood, M. Auldridge, H. M. Loucas, K. Shibuya, E. Schmelz, D. G. Clark, and H. J. Klee
Circadian Regulation of the PhCCD1 Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase Controls Emission of {beta}-Ionone, a Fragrance Volatile of Petunia Flowers
Plant Physiology, November 1, 2004; 136(3): 3504 - 3514.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
R. Hayama and G. Coupland
The Molecular Basis of Diversity in the Photoperiodic Flowering Responses of Arabidopsis and Rice
Plant Physiology, June 1, 2004; 135(2): 677 - 684.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
J. Love, A. N. Dodd, and A. A.R. Webb
Circadian and Diurnal Calcium Oscillations Encode Photoperiodic Information in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL, April 1, 2004; 16(4): 956 - 966.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
N. A. Reisdorph and G. D. Small
The CPH1 Gene of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Encodes Two Forms of Cryptochrome Whose Levels Are Controlled by Light-Induced Proteolysis
Plant Physiology, April 1, 2004; 134(4): 1546 - 1554.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
D. E. Somers, W.-Y. Kim, and R. Geng
The F-Box Protein ZEITLUPE Confers Dosage-Dependent Control on the Circadian Clock, Photomorphogenesis, and Flowering Time
PLANT CELL, March 1, 2004; 16(3): 769 - 782.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Exp BotHome page
A. J. Millar
Input signals to the plant circadian clock
J. Exp. Bot., January 2, 2004; 55(395): 277 - 283.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
B. M. Parks
The Red Side of Photomorphogenesis
Plant Physiology, December 1, 2003; 133(4): 1437 - 1444.
[Full Text]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
J. F. Botto, C. Alonso-Blanco, I. Garzaron, R. A. Sanchez, and J. J. Casal
The Cape Verde Islands Allele of Cryptochrome 2 Enhances Cotyledon Unfolding in the Absence of Blue Light in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, December 1, 2003; 133(4): 1547 - 1556.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
S. L. DeBlasio, J. L. Mullen, D. R. Luesse, and R. P. Hangarter
Phytochrome Modulation of Blue Light-Induced Chloroplast Movements in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, December 1, 2003; 133(4): 1471 - 1479.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J Biol RhythmsHome page
A. J. Millar
A Suite of Photoreceptors Entrains the Plant Circadian Clock
J Biol Rhythms, June 1, 2003; 18(3): 217 - 226.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
W.-Y. Kim, R. Geng, and D. E. Somers
Circadian phase-specific degradation of the F-box protein ZTL is mediated by the proteasome
PNAS, April 15, 2003; 100(8): 4933 - 4938.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
P. Mas, D. Alabadi, M. J. Yanovsky, T. Oyama, and S. A. Kay
Dual Role of TOC1 in the Control of Circadian and Photomorphogenic Responses in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL, January 1, 2003; 15(1): 223 - 236.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
S. C. Thain, G. Murtas, J. R. Lynn, Robert. B. McGrath, and A. J. Millar
The Circadian Clock That Controls Gene Expression in Arabidopsis Is Tissue Specific
Plant Physiology, September 1, 2002; 130(1): 102 - 110.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
R. A. Sharrock and T. Clack
Patterns of Expression and Normalized Levels of the Five Arabidopsis Phytochromes
Plant Physiology, September 1, 2002; 130(1): 442 - 456.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Genes Dev.Home page
T. Izawa, T. Oikawa, N. Sugiyama, T. Tanisaka, M. Yano, and K. Shimamoto
Phytochrome mediates the external light signal to repress FT orthologs in photoperiodic flowering of rice
Genes & Dev., August 1, 2002; 16(15): 2006 - 2020.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
P. A. Salome, T. P. Michael, E. V. Kearns, A. G. Fett-Neto, R. A. Sharrock, and C. R. McClung
The out of phase 1 Mutant Defines a Role for PHYB in Circadian Phase Control in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, August 1, 2002; 129(4): 1674 - 1685.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Exp BotHome page
P. F. Devlin
Signs of the time: environmental input to the circadian clock
J. Exp. Bot., July 1, 2002; 53(374): 1535 - 1550.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
M. Ahmad, N. Grancher, M. Heil, R. C. Black, B. Giovani, P. Galland, and D. Lardemer
Action Spectrum for Cryptochrome-Dependent Hypocotyl Growth Inhibition in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, June 1, 2002; 129(2): 774 - 785.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
C. Lin
Blue Light Receptors and Signal Transduction
PLANT CELL, May 1, 2002; 14(90001): S207 - 225.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Biol RhythmsHome page
R. N. Van Gelder
Tales from the Crypt(ochromes)
J Biol Rhythms, April 1, 2002; 17(2): 110 - 120.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
T. Imaizumi, A. Kadota, M. Hasebe, and M. Wada
Cryptochrome Light Signals Control Development to Suppress Auxin Sensitivity in the Moss Physcomitrella patens
PLANT CELL, February 1, 2002; 14(2): 373 - 386.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
L. Hennig, W. M. Stoddart, M. Dieterle, G. C. Whitelam, and E. Schafer
Phytochrome E Controls Light-Induced Germination of Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, January 1, 2002; 128(1): 194 - 200.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Biol RhythmsHome page
M. J. Yanovsky, M. A. Mazzella, G. C. Whitelam, and J. J. Casal
Resetting of the Circadian Clock by Phytochromes and Cryptochromes in Arabidopsis
J Biol Rhythms, December 1, 2001; 16(6): 523 - 530.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
R. Toth, E. Kevei, A. Hall, A. J. Millar, F. Nagy, and L. Kozma-Bognar
Circadian Clock-Regulated Expression of Phytochrome and Cryptochrome Genes in Arabidopsis
Plant Physiology, December 1, 2001; 127(4): 1607 - 1616.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Plant Physiol.Home page
A. Hall, L. Kozma-Bognar, R. Toth, F. Nagy, and A. J. Millar
Conditional Circadian Regulation of PHYTOCHROME A Gene Expression
Plant Physiology, December 1, 2001; 127(4): 1808 - 1818.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Biol RhythmsHome page
I. A. Carr
Day-Length Perception and the Photoperiodic Regulation of Flowering in Arabidopsis
J Biol Rhythms, August 1, 2001; 16(4): 415 - 423.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Plant CellHome page
M. F. Covington, S. Panda, X. L. Liu, C. A. Strayer, D. R. Wagner, and S. A. Kay
ELF3 Modulates Resetting of the Circadian Clock in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL, June 1, 2001; 13(6): 1305 - 1316.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
ASPB Publications THE PLANT CELL PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
Copyright © 2000 by the American Society of Plant Biologists