THE PLANT CELL, Vol 2, Issue 9 849-856, Copyright © 1990 by American Society of Plant Biologists
Sequence Requirements of the 5-Enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate Synthase 5[prime]-Upstream Region for Tissue-Specific Expression in Flowers and Seedlings
P. N. Benfey, H. Takatsuji, L. Ren, D. M. Shah and N. H. Chua
Laboratory of Plant Molecular Biology, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, New York 10021
We have analyzed expression from deletion derivatives of the
5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) 5[prime]-upstream
region in transgenic petunia flowers and seedlings. In seedlings,
expression was strongest in root cortex cells and in trichomes. High-level
expression in petals and in seedling roots was conferred by large (>500
base-pair) stretches of sequence, but was lost when smaller fragments were
analyzed individually. This apparent requirement for extensive sequence
suggests that combinations of cis-elements that are widely separated
control tissue-specific expression from the EPSPS promoter. We have also
used the high-level, petal-specific expression of the EPSPS promoter to
change petal color in two mutant petunia lines.