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THE PLANT CELL, Vol 6, Issue 8 1171-1176, Copyright © 1994 by American Society of Plant Biologists
Light Modulation of Ferredoxin mRNA Abundance Requires an Open Reading Frame
L. F. Dickey, T. T. Nguyen, G. C. Allen and W. F. Thompson
Department of Botany, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695
Ferredoxin I (Fed-1) mRNA abundance is modulated by an internal light
regulatory element that includes sequences both 5[prime] and 3[prime] of
the translational initiation site. To test the hypothesis that the light
response mediated by this element might be coupled to translation, we
transformed tobacco plants with gene constructs blocked in translational
initiation or elongation. Here, we report that such mutations abolish the
light response in vivo. A nonsense mutation could be rescued by restoring
the open reading frame with a different sequence, even when the new codon
caused an amino acid substitution. Our data establish that the light
response requires a translatable reading frame and thus provide strong
circumstantial evidence for post-transcriptional modulation of Fed-1 mRNA
levels. The Fed-1 system is presently the only higher plant example of a
developmentally regulated change in mRNA abundance that requires
translation of the affected mRNA.
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