|
THE PLANT CELL, Vol 7, Issue 9 1369-1385, Copyright © 1995 by American Society of Plant Biologists
Sink- and Vascular-Associated Sucrose Synthase Functions Are Encoded by Different Gene Classes in Potato
H. Fu and W. D. Park
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843-2128
Two differentially regulated classes of sucrose synthase genes, Sus3 and
Sus4, were identified in potato. They cannot be classified as Sus1 and Sus2
types based on sequence homology and appear to have evolved after the
divergence of the major families of dicotyledonous plants but before the
divergence of tomato and potato. The potato sucrose synthase clones Sus3-65
and Sus4-16 share an 87% nucleotide identity in the coding regions, and
both are interrupted by 13 introns, including a long leader intron. Potato
Sus3 genes are expressed at the highest levels in stems and roots and
appear to provide the vascular function of sucrose synthase. In contrast,
Sus4 genes are expressed primarily in the storage and vascular tissue of
tubers and appear to facilitate sink function. The genes are differentially
regulated in root tips, with Sus3 expressed at high levels in the cell
division zone and Sus4 expressed at high levels in the meristem and cap.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. C. Baier, A. Barsch, H. Kuster, and N. Hohnjec
Antisense Repression of the Medicago truncatula Nodule-Enhanced Sucrose Synthase Leads to a Handicapped Nitrogen Fixation Mirrored by Specific Alterations in the Symbiotic Transcriptome and Metabolome
Plant Physiology,
December 1, 2007;
145(4):
1600 - 1618.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
U. Richter, U. Sonnewald, and B. Drager
Calystegines in potatoes with genetically engineered carbohydrate metabolism
J. Exp. Bot.,
May 1, 2007;
58(7):
1603 - 1615.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Zhou, L. Cheng, and A. M. Dandekar
Down-regulation of sorbitol dehydrogenase and up-regulation of sucrose synthase in shoot tips of the transgenic apple trees with decreased sorbitol synthesis
J. Exp. Bot.,
November 1, 2006;
57(14):
3647 - 3657.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Geromel, L. P. Ferreira, S. M. C. Guerreiro, A. A. Cavalari, D. Pot, L. F. P. Pereira, T. Leroy, L. G. E. Vieira, P. Mazzafera, and P. Marraccini
Biochemical and genomic analysis of sucrose metabolism during coffee (Coffea arabica) fruit development
J. Exp. Bot.,
September 1, 2006;
57(12):
3243 - 3258.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Baroja-Fernandez, E. Etxeberria, F. J. Munoz, M. T. Moran-Zorzano, N. Alonso-Casajus, P. Gonzalez, and J. Pozueta-Romero
An Important Pool of Sucrose Linked to Starch Biosynthesis is Taken up by Endocytosis in Heterotrophic Cells
Plant Cell Physiol.,
April 1, 2006;
47(4):
447 - 456.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Baroja-Fernandez, F. J. Munoz, A. Zandueta-Criado, M. T. Moran-Zorzano, A. M. Viale, N. Alonso-Casajus, and J. Pozueta-Romero
Most of ADP{middle dot}glucose linked to starch biosynthesis occurs outside the chloroplast in source leaves
PNAS,
August 31, 2004;
101(35):
13080 - 13085.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
W. Weckwerth, M. E. Loureiro, K. Wenzel, and O. Fiehn
Differential metabolic networks unravel the effects of silent plant phenotypes
PNAS,
May 18, 2004;
101(20):
7809 - 7814.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Baud, M.-N. Vaultier, and C. Rochat
Structure and expression profile of the sucrose synthase multigene family in Arabidopsis
J. Exp. Bot.,
February 1, 2004;
55(396):
397 - 409.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
K. L. Bologa, A. R. Fernie, A. Leisse, M. Ehlers Loureiro, and P. Geigenberger
A Bypass of Sucrose Synthase Leads to Low Internal Oxygen and Impaired Metabolic Performance in Growing Potato Tubers
Plant Physiology,
August 1, 2003;
132(4):
2058 - 2072.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
E. Baroja-Fernandez, F. J. Munoz, T. Saikusa, M. Rodriguez-Lopez, T. Akazawa, and J. Pozueta-Romero
Sucrose Synthase Catalyzes the de novo Production of ADPglucose Linked to Starch Biosynthesis in Heterotrophic Tissues of Plants
Plant Cell Physiol.,
May 15, 2003;
44(5):
500 - 509.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. T. van Dongen, U. Schurr, M. Pfister, and P. Geigenberger
Phloem Metabolism and Function Have to Cope with Low Internal Oxygen
Plant Physiology,
April 1, 2003;
131(4):
1529 - 1543.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S. Silvente, A. Camas, and M. Lara
Heterogeneity of sucrose synthase genes in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): evidence for a nodule-enhanced sucrose synthase gene
J. Exp. Bot.,
February 1, 2003;
54(383):
749 - 755.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
N. G. Halford, S. Hey, D. Jhurreea, S. Laurie, R. S. McKibbin, M. Paul, and Y. Zhang
Metabolic signalling and carbon partitioning: role of Snf1-related (SnRK1) protein kinase
J. Exp. Bot.,
January 3, 2003;
54(382):
467 - 475.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
A. Komatsu, T. Moriguchi, K. Koyama, M. Omura, and T. Akihama
Analysis of sucrose synthase genes in citrus suggests different roles and phylogenetic relationships
J. Exp. Bot.,
January 1, 2002;
53(366):
61 - 71.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D.H. P. Barratt, L. Barber, N. J. Kruger, A. M. Smith, T. L. Wang, and C. Martin
Multiple, Distinct Isoforms of Sucrose Synthase in Pea
Plant Physiology,
October 1, 2001;
127(2):
655 - 664.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. Rouhier and H. Usuda
Spatial and Temporal Distribution of Sucrose Synthase in the Radish Hypocotyl in Relation to Thickening Growth
Plant Cell Physiol.,
June 1, 2001;
42(6):
583 - 593.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
C. Uggla, E. Magel, T. Moritz, and B. Sundberg
Function and Dynamics of Auxin and Carbohydrates during Earlywood/Latewood Transition in Scots Pine
Plant Physiology,
April 1, 2001;
125(4):
2029 - 2039.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
S.-H. Kwak and S. H. Lee
The Regulation of Ornithine Decarboxylase Gene Expression by Sucrose and Small Upstream Open Reading Frame in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill)
Plant Cell Physiol.,
March 1, 2001;
42(3):
314 - 323.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P.E. Hedley, A.L. Maddison, D. Davidson, and G.C. Machray
Differential expression of invertase genes in internal and external phloem tissues of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)
J. Exp. Bot.,
April 1, 2000;
51(345):
817 - 821.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M.-A. D'Aoust, S. Yelle, and B. Nguyen-Quoc
Antisense Inhibition of Tomato Fruit Sucrose Synthase Decreases Fruit Setting and the Sucrose Unloading Capacity of Young Fruit
PLANT CELL,
December 1, 1999;
11(12):
2407 - 2418.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
Y. Kanayama, D. Granot, N. Dai, M. Petreikov, A. Schaffer, A. Powell, and A. B. Bennett
Tomato Fructokinases Exhibit Differential Expression and Substrate Regulation
Plant Physiology,
May 1, 1998;
117(1):
85 - 90.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
|
 |
|
|
|